Mice and Rats


Pest Description
- Hundreds of species
- Color varies with species: light brown, dark brown, gray or black
- Size ranges from the house mouse at about 6 to 7 inches to over 16 inches for some rats
Life Cycle
- Varies by species; most mice and rats can live 2 to 3 years in captivity
- Life span is usually shorter in the wild
- Most begin breeding at about 5 weeks old and then breed continuously
- Litter sizes vary by species, usually 3 to 14 per litter
Food Source
- Most rats and mice are omnivores – they eat everything from grain, seeds and grasses to insects, worms and meat; they almost always live in close proximity to humans
Threat
- Can carry disease, damage food and grain supplies, and damage facilities by sharpening their teeth
Control Method
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